Unit 12: Basic Electricity and Magnetism



Objectives


  • After studying this unit, you should be able to
  • describe the structure of an atom.
  • identify atoms with a positive charge and atoms with a negative charge.
  • explain the difference between conductors and insulators.
  • describe how magnetism is used to produce electricity.
  • state the differences between alternating current and direct current.
  • list the units of measurement for electricity.
  • explain the differences between series and parallel circuits.
  • state three forms of Ohm’s law.
  • state the formula for determining electrical power.
  • describe a solenoid.
  • explain inductance.
  • describe the construction of a transformer and how voltage is induced in a secondary circuit.
  • describe how a capacitor works.
  • describe a sine wave.
  • state the reasons for using proper wire sizes.
  • describe the physical characteristics and the function of several semiconductors.
  • describe procedures for making electrical measurements.


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