Unit 31: Gas Heat
Objectives
- After studying this unit, you should be able to
- describe each of the major components of a gas furnace.
- list two fuels burned in gas furnaces and describe characteristics of each.
- discuss a multi-poise furnace and its safety devices.
- discuss flame roll-out switches, auxiliary limit switches, and draft safeguard switches.
- discuss gas pressure measurement in inches of water column and describe how a manometer is used to make this measurement.
- discuss gas combustion.
- describe a solenoid, diaphragm, and heat motor gas valve.
- list the functions of an automatic combination gas valve.
- describe the function of a servo-operated gas pressure regulator.
- discuss the meaning of a redundant gas valve.
- discuss different gas burners and heat exchangers.
- describe the difference between induced-draft and forced-draft systems.
- describe and discuss different ways of controlling the warm-air fan.
- state the function of an off-delay timing device for a warm-air fan control.
- describe the standing pilot, intermittent pilot, direct-spark, and hot surface ignition systems.
- list three flame-proving devices and describe the operation of each.
- discuss reasons and the systems used for the delay in starting and stopping the furnace fan.
- state the purpose of a limit switch.
- describe flue-gas venting systems.
- discuss flame rectification and how it pertains to local and remote flame sensing.
- apply flame rectification troubleshooting and maintenance procedures.
- discuss the components of a high-efficiency gas furnace.
- describe direct-vented, non-direct-vented, and positive pressure systems.
- explain dew point temperature as it applies to a high-efficiency condensing furnace.
- discuss excess air, dilution air, combustion air, primary air, and secondary air.
- describe the condensate disposal system of a high-efficiency condensing gas furnace.
- identify furnace efficiency ratings.
- discuss electronic ignition modules and integrated furnace controllers.
- describe a two-stage furnace, a modulating gas furnace, and a variable-output thermostat.
- explain gas piping as it applies to gas furnaces.
- interpret gas furnace wiring diagrams and troubleshoot flowcharts or guides.
- compare the designs of a high-efficiency gas furnace and a conventional furnace.
- describe procedures for taking flue-gas carbon dioxide and temperature readings.
- describe typical preventive maintenance procedures.
Next: Advance to the Learning Center Dashboard and complete the lessons.