Unit 31: Gas Heat

Objectives


  • After studying this unit, you should be able to
  • describe each of the major components of a gas furnace.
  • list two fuels burned in gas furnaces and describe characteristics of each.
  • discuss a multi-poise furnace and its safety devices.
  • discuss flame roll-out switches, auxiliary limit switches, and draft safeguard switches.
  • discuss gas pressure measurement in inches of water column and describe how a manometer is used to make this measurement.
  • discuss gas combustion.
  • describe a solenoid, diaphragm, and heat motor gas valve.
  • list the functions of an automatic combination gas valve.
  • describe the function of a servo-operated gas pressure regulator.
  • discuss the meaning of a redundant gas valve.
  • discuss different gas burners and heat exchangers.
  • describe the difference between induced-draft and forced-draft systems.
  • describe and discuss different ways of controlling the warm-air fan.
  • state the function of an off-delay timing device for a warm-air fan control.
  • describe the standing pilot, intermittent pilot, direct-spark, and hot surface ignition systems.
  • list three flame-proving devices and describe the operation of each.
  • discuss reasons and the systems used for the delay in starting and stopping the furnace fan.
  • state the purpose of a limit switch.
  • describe flue-gas venting systems.
  • discuss flame rectification and how it pertains to local and remote flame sensing.
  • apply flame rectification troubleshooting and maintenance procedures.
  • discuss the components of a high-efficiency gas furnace.
  • describe direct-vented, non-direct-vented, and positive pressure systems.
  • explain dew point temperature as it applies to a high-efficiency condensing furnace.
  • discuss excess air, dilution air, combustion air, primary air, and secondary air.
  • describe the condensate disposal system of a high-efficiency condensing gas furnace.
  • identify furnace efficiency ratings.
  • discuss electronic ignition modules and integrated furnace controllers.
  • describe a two-stage furnace, a modulating gas furnace, and a variable-output thermostat.
  • explain gas piping as it applies to gas furnaces.
  • interpret gas furnace wiring diagrams and troubleshoot flowcharts or guides.
  • compare the designs of a high-efficiency gas furnace and a conventional furnace.
  • describe procedures for taking flue-gas carbon dioxide and temperature readings.
  • describe typical preventive maintenance procedures.

Next: Advance to the Learning Center Dashboard and complete the lessons.


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